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The European Physical Journal AISSN: 1434-6001 (printed version) Abstract Volume 3 Issue 1 (1998) pp 17-20 nuclear structure: First observation of excited states in 184Pb: spectroscopy beyond the neutron mid-shell
J.F.C. Cocks (1) (a), M. Muikku (1), W. Korten (2), R. Wadsworth (3), S. Chmel (4), J. Domscheit (4), P.T. Greenlees (5), K. Helariutta (1), I. Hibbert (3) (b), M. Houry (2), D. Jenkins (3), P. Jones (1), R. Julin (1), S. Juutinen (1), H. Kankaanpää (1), H. Kettunen (1), P. Kuusiniemi (1), M. Leino (1), Y. Le Coz (2), R. Lucas (2), E. Mergel (4), R.D. Page (5), A. Savelius (1), W. Trzaska (1)
(1) Accelerator Laboratory, Department of Physics, University of Jyväskylä, 40351 Jyväskylä, Finland Received: 19 May 1998 / Revised version: 1 July 1998 Abstract: Excited states have been identified for the first time in 184Pb, the first even-even Pb isotope beyond the 82 < N < 126 mid-shell, using the recoil-decay tagging (RDT) technique. A collective band built on the first-excited 2+ state has been observed. This resembles those seen in 186,188Pb and the Hg isotones, and can thus be associated with a prolate-deformed shape. Variable moment of inertia (VMI) fits of the prolate 0+ level energies in 184,186,188Pb indicate that the minimum appears at N = 103, the same neutron number at which the corresponding minimum in Hg isotopes is observed.
PACS: 21.60.Ev Collective models - 23.20.-g Electromagnetic transitions - 25.70.gh Compound nucleus - 23.60.+e <alpha> decay
(a) Correspondence to: James.Cocks@phys.jyu.fi Article in PDF-Format (235 KB) Online publication: September 23, 1998 |